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An accurate, high-speed, portable bifunctional electrical detector for COVID-19
时间:2021-08-18 14:24:26
作品信息

期刊

SCIENCE CHINA Materials

标题

An accurate, high-speed, portable bifunctional electrical detector for COVID-19

作者

Guojun Ke, Dingkai Su, Yu Li, Yu Zhao, Honggang Wang, Wanjian Liu, Man Li, Zhiting Yang, Fang Xiao, Yao Yuan, Fei Huang, Fanyang Mo, Peng Wang, Xuefeng Guo

摘要

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, has rapidly spread and caused a severe global pandemic. Because no specific drugs are available for COVID-19 and few vaccines are available for SARS-CoV-2, accurate and rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 has been the most crucial measure to control this pandemic. Here, we developed a portable bifunctional electrical detector based on graphene field-effect transistors for SARS-CoV-2 through either nucleic acid hybridization or antigen-antibody protein interaction, with ultra-low limits of detection of ~0.1 and ~1 fg mL−1 in phosphate buffer saline, respectively. We validated our method by assessment of RNA extracts from the oropharyngeal swabs of ten COVID-19 patients and eight healthy subjects, and the IgM/IgG antibodies from serum specimens of six COVID-19 patients and three healthy subjects. Here we show that the diagnostic results are in excellent agreement with the findings of polymerase chain reaction-based optical methods; they also exhibit rapid detection speed (~10 min for nucleic acid detection and ~5 min for immunoassay). Therefore, our assay provides an efficient, accurate tool for high-throughput point-of-care testing.

原文链接

https://www.sciengine.com/publisher/scp/journal/SCMs/64/3/10.1007/s40843-020-1577-y?slug=fulltext

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